【專題 GMAT邏輯題】
Which of the following mostlogically complete the passage?

A recent government study links the highrates of respiratory ailment in Groverston to airborne pollutants released bythe Woodco plywood manufacturing plant there. To address the problem, thegovernment imposed strict regulations on emissions which will go into effect infour years. Although Woodco plans to cut its emissions in half two years aheadof schedule, it is unlikely that the rate of respiratory ailments will declinebefore the regulations go into effect, since .

(A) the number of facilities capable oftreating respiratory ailments is not likely to increase

(B) reducing emissions even further thanplanned would necessitate decreasing production at Woodco

(C) it is difficult to make accurate,long-term predictions about emissions

(D) not all respiratory ailments are causedby airborne pollutants

(E) three new plywood manufacturing plantsare about to go into production in Groverston

Which of the following mostlogically completes the argument? Sviatovinis a medieval Moringian text whose author and exact date of composition areunknown. However, the events in the life of Prince Sviatov that the textdescribes occurred in 1165, and in the diagram of Sviatov』s family thataccompanies the text his father, who died in 1167, is identified as stillliving. Thus Sviatovin must have been written between 1165 and 1167, assuringthat.

A. thelife of Prince Sviatov is not the subject of any other medieval Moringian texts

B. theauthor of Sviatovin intended it to provide as accurate a report about PrinceSviatov's exploits as possible

C. thediagram accurately represents the composition of Sviatov's family at thetimeSviatovin was written

D.Sviatovin is the earliest Moringian text whose composition can be dated towithin a few years

E Sviatovin was not written by Sviatov's father himself

Question 5

【專題 GMAT邏輯題】

The higher the level of certainvitamins and minerals in the bloodstream, the better a person's lung function, asmeasured by the amount of air the person can expel in one second. The lung functionof smokers is significantly worse, on average, than that of nonsmokers. Clearly,therefore, one way for smokers to improve their lung function is for them to increasetheir intake of foods that are rich in these helpful vitamins and minerals. Which of the following is an assumption on whichthis argument depends?

(A) Smokers are less likely than nonsmokers to have diets thatare rich in vitamins and minerals.

(B) The lung function of smokers whose diets are rich in thosevitamins and minerals is generally better than that of nonsmokers with comparablediets.

(C) People whose diets are deficient in those vitamins and mineralsdo not typically have other health problems in addition to diminished lung function.

(D) Stopping smoking will not typically improve lung functionmore than any diet changes can.

(E) Smoking does not introduce into the body chemicals thatprevent the helpful vitamins and minerals from entering the bloodstream.

Question 6

【GMAT邏輯試題】

保護思想自由的人爭論說，思想自由是智力進步的前提條件。因為思想自由允許思考者隨求自己的想法，而不管這些想法會冒犯誰，以及會把他們引到什麼方向。然而，一個人必須挖掘出與某些想法會冒犯誰，以及會把他們引到什麼方向。然而，一個人必須挖掘出與某些想法相關的充分聯繫，才能促使智力進步，為此，思考者需要思考法則。所以，關於思想自由的論證是不成立的。
如果以下哪項陳述，能夠合乎邏輯地得出上文的結論？

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